1984
Themes
1. Defiance
In George Orwell's fictional London, defiance demands the greatest attention. Throughout the book, Winston almost exclusively expresses disdain and defiance for the Party. Every step he takes he is either protecting himself by submissive obedience or defying Ingsoc. In the beginning, his actions are relatively limited, while his thoughts express the most real opposition. Yet as the story progresses, he becomes more inclined to make his thoughts into actions.
2. LoveAs an expression of defiance, love becomes a major component of the novel. Although absent from the exposition of story, love becomes an active means for Winston to defy the Party after he meets Julia. Through love, he discovers the freedom of emotion and feeling instead of sustained utilitarian feracity.
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3. Making a Better tomorrowLastly, 1984 exemplifies the natural human desire to improve life for themselves and those who follow. Winston, especially at first, loses hope in the future. He finds it unproductive and hopeless to appeal to a future that may not exist. Subsequently, he finds joy in honoring the past and living the present without considering the future. Nevertheless-- compared to Julia, who thinks only of the present, Winston is exceptionally forward-thinking for a member the mindless Outer Party. Therefore, he knowingly acts to benefit the future, realizing that as long as he does his part and remembers the past-- he can benefit himself.
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